Making Crosswalks Safer for Pedestrians: Application of a Mulitdisciplinary Approach to Improve Pedestrian Safety at Crosswalks in St. Petersburg, Florida
Author(s):
Turner et al.
Organization:
Center for Urban Transportation Research, College of Engineering, University of South Florida
Publisher/Date:
Center for Urban Transportation Research, College of Engineering, University of South Florida, 2000
Rating:
Limited Usefulness
Abstract:
Making Crosswalks Safer for Pedestrians is a study to determine if several intervention practices could reduce the number of pedestrian/vehicle accidents in crosswalks in the City of St. Petersburg, Florida. Both signalized and unsignalized crosswalks were studied. Three separate intervention strategies were studied -- education of motorist and pedestrians, enforcement, and engineering changes. Only the latter gave conclusive results, although to the extent studied, both additional enforcement and education showed promise.
The best results came from using multiple engineering interventions. Of the 8 types of engineering interventions studied, using advanced stop signs, motorist and pedestrian prompt signs, and lead pedestrian intervals proved the most efficacious.
This study should be of prime interest to municipal transportation departments, particularly when seeking ways to intervene at intersections with high crash rates. But in addition, planners and advocates can use this study for implementing strategies where dangerous situations are anticipated.
Number of Pages:
53
Table of Contents?
Yes
Index?
No
Illustrations?
Yes (Charts, Photographs)
Material Type:
Journal Article
Notes:
prepared for Florida Department of Transportation
Key Document?
Categories:
Educational Materials & Research; Advocacy & Planning, Educational
Keywords:
Crosswalks, Pedestrian Safety
Strengths:
- Removes the guesswork about the efficacy of engineering interventions at crosswalks.
- Makes design suggestions and gives the rationale behind the suggestion.
Weaknesses:
- The effectiveness of education and enforcement as intervention methods for improving safety in crosswalks was not statistically prove.
- The study took place in Florida where the rate of pedestrian crashes is twice the national average.
Record Last Updated:
July 2006






